Hernia surgery
A hernia does not close on its own. The surgeon examines it and recommends treatment. The consultation is free and you do not need a referral.
- Free consultation
- No referral needed
- Surgery covered by insurance

Health insurers
We arrange follow-up surgical care covered by these insurers:
VZPVšeobecná zdravotní pojišťovna
ZPMVZdravotní pojišťovna Ministerstva vnitra ČR
ČPZPČeská průmyslová zdravotní pojišťovna
OZPOZP zdravotní pojišťovna
ZPŠZaměstnanecká pojišťovna Škoda
RBPRBP zdravotní pojišťovna
VoZPVojenská zdravotní pojišťovna ČR
What is a hernia?
A hernia occurs when part of an organ or tissue inside the abdomen, most often fat or a loop of intestine, pushes through a weak point in the abdominal wall. It creates a bulge under the skin that typically grows when you strain, cough, lift something or stand, and may shrink or disappear when you lie down.
The abdominal wall is a layer of muscle and connective tissue that holds organs in place. A hernia forms where this wall is naturally weaker, such as the groin or navel, or has been weakened by a previous operation scar.
Common types of hernia
- Inguinal hernia – by far the most common type, in the groin; much more common in men.
- Umbilical hernia – around the navel, often after pregnancy or with excess weight.
- Incisional hernia – in the scar of an earlier abdominal operation, sometimes years later.
- Ventral hernia – elsewhere in the abdominal wall, away from the navel and groin.
- Femoral hernia – less common, but with a higher risk of strangulation.
Diastasis recti is a separate condition: separation of the abdominal muscles. It is not a hernia, though the two are often confused and require different treatment. We can distinguish them during your consultation.
How treatment works at Venova
Surgeon consultation – free, with no referral required
The surgeon examines you, confirms the diagnosis and determines the type and size of the hernia.
Treatment planning
If surgery is appropriate, the surgeon explains the method, risks and recovery. Together you arrange a date and decide where to have your preoperative assessment.
Operation
Whenever your health permits, we prefer a laparoscopic, less invasive approach. Some findings are better treated with conventional open surgery; the decision is individual. Medically indicated surgery is covered by public health insurance.
Follow-up after surgery
You return to our team at Venova Clinic for your follow-up visit.
After hernia surgery
Recovery after a less invasive operation is usually short. Most patients can manage everyday activities within a few days, while returning to full physical effort and sport is gradual. Heavy lifting is usually avoided for several weeks so the tissues can heal. Your surgeon will tailor the exact advice to the operation and your work.
Common patient questions
Can exercise get rid of a hernia?
No. Exercise cannot close the opening in the abdominal wall. Movement and a healthy weight may slow its progression, but only surgery can repair the hernia.
How long does recovery after hernia surgery take?
After a less invasive procedure, most patients resume ordinary activities in a few days and return to full physical exertion gradually over several weeks. The timing depends on the hernia, surgical method and your overall health.
Does health insurance cover the operation?
Yes. If the surgeon recommends an operation after examination, medically indicated procedures are provided under public health insurance.
Do I need a referral from a general practitioner?
No referral is needed for a hernia or gallbladder consultation. You can book directly, and the consultation is free.
Preoperative assessment
Before any operation under general anaesthesia, you need a preoperative assessment. Its scope depends on your health and the planned procedure. It usually includes blood tests, an ECG and a doctor’s assessment of your overall condition.
You can have the assessment with your general practitioner or at Venova Clinic’s general practice. If you prefer to arrange everything in one place, we can help book it during your surgical consultation.
Do not put off a problem that has a solution.Book a consultation with our surgeons.
Choose a consultation time online. If you prefer to speak to someone, give us a call. Our team will help you find a suitable time and answer your questions.